Current situation and Prospect of standardization

The development status and Prospect of the standardization of the machinery industry 1. The development of the machinery industry has consolidated the foundation of standardization work

after more than 50 years of development, the machinery industry has formed an industrial system with a complete range of categories, a considerable scale and a certain level. Over the years, it has provided a large number of equipment for all sectors of the national economy, whether it is the economic aggregate, or important indicators such as the ability of export to earn foreign exchange and absorb employment, Both show that the machinery industry has become the pillar industry of China's national economy, and that China has become one of the world's largest machinery industry countries

2. Standardization has promoted the development of machinery industry

① provide norms for the production activities of machinery industry

② build a bridge for the application of advanced manufacturing technology

③ provide support for the industrial structure adjustment of machinery industry

④ create conditions for promoting trade

⑤ provide means for international competition

⑥ provide support for resource conservation and comprehensive utilization

⑦ 12603 standards, including 4307 national standards and 8296 industrial standards

⑧ there are 90 Standardization Technical Committees nationwide, including 76 branches and 24 machinery industry

⑨ TC and SC secretariats of the international organization for Standardization: there are three TC secretariats (iso/tc1/iec/tc7, iec/tc85) and one SC Secretariat (iso/tc10/sc6)

3. Main problems

① the overall level is low and does not meet the needs of revitalizing the machinery industry

a. the standard architecture is unreasonable

b, the standard content is unreasonable

c, the standard technical content is low

d, the standard is not updated in time

② the degree of internationalization is low, which is not conducive to improving international competitiveness

a, and the proportion of adopting international standards and foreign advanced standards is low

b, the quality of adopting international standards and foreign advanced standards is low

c, low level of substantive participation in international standards

③ low service capacity reduces the effectiveness of standardization work

a, backward standardized service means, single form, low degree of informatization and low efficiency

b. Standardized services are still in the service stage of standard texts, materials and documents

$page break $development environment

1. Standardization has been included in the agenda of revitalizing the machinery industry.

"several opinions on accelerating revitalizing the installation and avoiding the sudden rise of pressure in the hydraulic system of cement constant stress press from damaging the oil pump equipment manufacturing industry" proposed that we should give full play to the role of standardization in revitalizing the equipment manufacturing industry, improve the level of national standards, industry standards and enterprise standards, and improve the standard system of China's equipment manufacturing industry, Create conditions for our equipment products to participate in international competition

2. Standards have become the technical basis for improving the ability of independent innovation

3. optimizing the industrial structure of the machinery industry requires high-level standards

4. Developing resource-saving The environment-friendly machinery industry puts forward clear requirements for standardization work

5. Economic globalization will push standardization to the forefront of international competition

6. Strengthening standardization services is an urgent need to improve the effectiveness of standardization

$page breaks $development goals

1. Guiding ideology

take Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents" as the guidance. Fully implement the scientific concept of development, In line with the working policy of "government guidance, market promotion, enterprise oriented and service industry", we will strive to improve the standard level. Speed up the updating of standards. Strengthen standardization services, give full play to the basic role of standardization in revitalizing the machinery industry, and enhance the international competitiveness of the machinery industry. Make contributions to vigorously revitalize the machinery industry and take a new road to industrialization

2. Work objective

the goal of the standardization work of the machinery industry in 2010 is to establish a machinery industry standard system that is in line with international standards, highlights its own points and has a reasonable structure, and the overall standard level has been significantly improved

3. Main signs

① in the mechanical industry standard system, the proportion of digital, networked and intelligent product standards, industrial equipment energy efficiency standards, energy consumption quota standards for energy consuming products, sewage recycling standards, material saving standards, and safety standards has increased significantly

② the proportion of independent innovation technology and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in machinery industry standards has increased significantly

③ the standard age of major industries in the machinery industry should be controlled within 5 years

④ establish a standardized service system for the machinery industry, and the standards have been effectively implemented, basically meeting the needs of the rapid development of the machinery industry

⑤ the conversion rate of international standards in major industries exceeds 70%, and the formulation of safety, environment and standards applicable to international trade is gradually synchronized with international standards

⑥ strive to undertake the TC or SC secretariats of two international standardization organizations, propose 15 international standard work projects, participate in the formulation of 60 international standards, and gradually improve their leading position in the formulation of international standards

⑦ form a standardization work system with market orientation, enterprises as the main body and Standardization Technical Committee as the organizational form, basically establish a standardized service network with information technology as the means and operated according to the market mechanism, and the standardized service ability is significantly improved

$page break $development priorities

1, key tasks

① improve the market adaptability of machinery industry standards

A. focus on improving the new ability of Ganfeng Recycling Technology Co., Ltd. to achieve a profit of 10million yuan in 2016, and strengthen the formulation of standards for the transformation of independent innovation achievements

b. focus on optimizing the products and industrial structure of the machinery industry, and strengthen the formulation of key technical standards for urgent use of high-tech and high value-added products

c. timely update the standards around the changes in market demand

d. improve the technical volume and level of the standards around improving the quality, grade and added value of export products of the machinery industry

e. speed up the preparation and revision of technical regulations and conformity assessment supporting standards around the establishment of China's technical trade measures system

f. focusing on the development of resource-saving and environment-friendly machinery industry, strengthen the standardization of resource conservation such as energy-saving, water-saving, material saving products and environmental protection equipment

g. establish and improve the product safety standard system of machinery industry around safety production

② improve the international competitiveness of machinery industry standards

a. actively and effectively adopt international standards and foreign advanced standards, realize the integration with international standards, break through and cross barriers, and create conditions for the machinery industry to participate in international competition

b. actively and substantially participate in the formulation of international standards, so that the technical requirements and interests of China's machinery industry can be more reflected in international standards

c. actively do not guarantee that the sensors and other parts of the equipment will not be damaged, and promote the professional fields with export advantages in the machinery industry, the formulation of standards with independent intellectual property rights and industrialization, so as to make it an important part of international standards and ensure its advantage in international competition

③ improve the effectiveness of standardization work in the machinery industry

establish a complete, efficient, accurate and timely standardization information service and technology management platform in the machinery industry, improve the efficiency of standardization management, strengthen the publication and distribution of standards, improve the quality of standard training, and actively promote the implementation of standards. This requires determination

2. key areas

① agricultural machinery industry: tractors, tillage, planting and fertilization machinery, water-saving irrigation equipment, plant protection machinery, facility agriculture, complete sets of equipment for deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, harvesting, storage and drying machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery

② internal combustion engine industry: small and medium-sized internal combustion engines, small gasoline engines, oil pumps and nozzles

③ construction machinery industry: earth moving machinery, pavement construction and maintenance machinery, intelligent construction machinery, tunnel and underground excavation machinery, drilling machinery, rock drilling machinery, construction machinery parts

④ instrument industry: industrial automation instruments and control systems, electrical instruments, scientific instruments, intelligent geodesy, sensors and functional materials, laser technology and products

⑤ cultural office equipment industry: photography, copying, film machinery

⑥ Petrochemical General Industry: pumps, fans, compressors, valves, vacuum acquisition and application equipment, filtration and separation machinery, printing machinery, plastic machinery, refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, environmental protection machinery, packaging machinery

⑧ machine tool industry: metal cutting machine tools, special processing machine tools, woodworking machine tools and cutting tools, forging machinery, casting machinery, cutting tools, measuring instruments, abrasive Abrasives, industrial machinery electrical systems

⑨ electrical industry: large hydropower units, supercritical coal-fired thermal power units, clean coal combustion power generation equipment, large air-cooled power generation units, nuclear power equipment, gas steam combined cycle power generation equipment, fuel cells, renewable energy power generation equipment, AC million volt power transmission and transformation equipment, ± 500kV high-voltage DC power transmission and transformation equipment, ± 800